Drug abuse can be a serious issue for you or your loved one. It can lead to physical, emotional and social problems.
Drugs flood your brain with a chemical called dopamine that gives you a feeling of pleasure. Over time, you may crave the high and find it difficult to live without drugs.
Prescription Drug Abuse
Prescription drug abuse is the misuse of prescription drugs – that is, taking them in a way that’s not recommended by your doctor. It can lead to serious health problems including addiction, overdose and death.
The medications most commonly misused are opioid painkillers, anti-anxiety medicines, sedatives and stimulants. They are often obtained from family members, friends, or on the street.
Non-medical use of these medications can result in serious side effects like slowed breathing, constipation and drowsiness. Opioids can also cause coma or death.
Recreational Drug Abuse
Recreational drug use is the use of drugs for non-medical purposes, such as to have fun or as a way to relax. This type of drug abuse is different for everyone, but it can lead to addiction and health problems.
People often try drugs to ease emotional or psychological issues, like stress, depression or anxiety. They may also be trying to improve their athletic performance or deal with feelings of social isolation.
Abuse of recreational drugs can cause long-term mental health problems, such as depression or schizophrenia. If you’re worried about your mental health or think you’re being influenced by someone else, contact your doctor or local drug and alcohol service for help.
Some drugs, such as amphetamines, can make you jittery and anxious. They can also make it difficult to concentrate and cause a mental condition known as psychosis. This can make it hard to live a normal life. It’s important to understand the difference between recreational drug use and addiction so you can stop using them before they become problematic.
Addiction
Addiction is a chronic disorder that affects the brain and body. It can be caused by repeated use of a substance or behavior, and requires intensive treatment and continued aftercare support.
People become addicted because of a combination of factors, including genetics and epigenetics (the way environment impacts gene expression). Some people are more likely to develop addiction than others.
Many people start using drugs or engaging in an addictive behavior because they believe it will make them feel better. They may also be trying to fit in or experiment with something new.
Some drug users may begin to realize that their behaviors are causing problems in their lives or are affecting their friends and family members. This is known as a “lack of control” sign.
Eventually, the effects of addiction become so severe that it is difficult to stop the behaviors. This can lead to serious consequences for the person. These include loss of relationships, financial trouble and health complications.
Prevention
Drug abuse is a serious issue that can lead to physical and mental health problems. It can also affect the lives of individuals, families and communities.
Prevention addresses the root causes of drug use and protects youth, adults and families. It helps people understand the dangers of substance use, develop the skills they need to make healthy choices, and change their harmful behaviors.
Using drugs and alcohol can cause negative health consequences such as heart disease, cancer, mental illness, HIV/AIDS, and hepatitis. It can also increase the risk of driving under the influence, which is dangerous for everyone on the road.
Drug abuse can be caused by a number of factors, including genetics, environmental factors, and psychological issues such as anxiety and depression. Getting help for mental illness is an important step to reduce your risk of developing a substance abuse problem.
